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What's fueling this week's record-breaking stock rally

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Stock Market Reaches New Heights Amid Economic Optimism #

The stock market is experiencing a surge of record highs following the Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates. Investors are showing increased confidence in riskier assets, including cryptocurrencies and technology stocks.

Last week, both the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average reached new peaks after the Fed announced a half-point interest rate cut. This marks a significant shift from the previous cycle of aggressive rate hikes that had brought rates to their highest level in 23 years.

The positive momentum has continued this week, fueled by strong economic data. The S&P 500 has now recorded its 42nd record high close of 2024, while the Dow marked its 31st. All three major indexes are on track for a positive week, with the Dow up 0.9%, the S&P 500 up 0.7%, and the Nasdaq Composite up 1%.

Recent economic indicators have been encouraging. The Personal Consumption Expenditures price index, a key inflation measure, showed prices rising at a lower-than-expected rate of 2.2% annually. This brings inflation closer to the Fed’s 2% target. Additionally, second-quarter GDP data revealed the US economy grew at a robust 3% annual rate.

The housing market is also showing signs of improvement. Mortgage rates have fallen to their lowest level since September 2022, leading to a significant increase in refinancing applications.

In the technology sector, shares have continued to rise on optimism about interest rate cuts and strong earnings reports. Notable gains have been seen in companies like Nvidia, Tesla, and Meta Platforms.

The cryptocurrency market has also benefited from the positive sentiment, with Bitcoin’s price increasing by 4.7% this week.

Investors are now looking ahead to the September labor report, which is expected to provide insights into the health of the job market and potentially influence the Fed’s future policy decisions.

While the stock market celebrates these positive developments, other markets have seen mixed results. Oil prices have declined this week, while gold futures have retreated from recent record highs.

Overall, the current economic landscape appears to be moving towards a “soft landing” scenario, where inflation decreases without triggering a recession, fostering optimism among investors and economists alike.