Preparing for Emergencies: The Importance of a ‘Go Bag’ #

When natural disasters strike, being prepared to evacuate quickly can be crucial for survival. One of the most important tools for emergency preparedness is a ‘go bag’ filled with essential supplies.

What is a Go Bag? #

A go bag is designed to provide everything a family of four needs to survive for several days after a disaster, especially if normal services are unavailable. These emergency kits don’t necessarily have to be bags; they can be boxes, cartons, or crates, as long as they contain all the important supplies.

The Importance of Preparation #

Having a well-prepared go bag can mean the difference between panic and calm in an emergency situation. It eases the burden on response systems and helps families be mentally ready for what lies ahead. Unfortunately, surveys have indicated that only about 35% of people have an adequate disaster plan and supplies.

Essential Items for Your Go Bag #

A basic emergency supply kit should include:

One gallon of water per person, per day
Three-day supply of nonperishable food per person and per pet
Family prescription medications
Battery-powered or hand crank radio
Flashlights
First-aid kit
Wrench to turn off utilities

Extended lists might include:

Emergency blankets
Extra cash
Solar cell phone chargers
Multipurpose tool (e.g., Leatherman or Swiss Army knife)
Digital copies of important documents (birth certificates, insurance policies, passports)
Over-the-counter medications
Paper maps with marked evacuation routes

Evacuation Planning #

It’s crucial to have printed maps of your area with two exit routes clearly marked. Plan how you would evacuate, including transportation, costs, and where you would stay. The COVID-19 pandemic may have made existing evacuation plans obsolete, so it’s important to reassess and update your plans.

Special Considerations #

For those who are immunosuppressed or currently ill, pack masks, hand sanitizer, and specific medications.
If time allows, do a video walk-through of your home to document contents for insurance purposes.
Don’t forget comfort items for children, such as favorite toys or books.

Always Be Ready #

Remember that having a go bag is just one part of being prepared. Other factors, such as your social network, economic situation, and local government preparedness, all influence your readiness for a disaster. Stay informed, keep your supplies updated, and be ready to act quickly when necessary.